Temukan ringkasan esensial sains medis. Pahami konsep inti, prinsip dasar, dan fakta penting di bidang kedokteran dengan cepat dan mudah.
Background: Stunting remains one of the major chronic nutritional problems and a continuing public health challenge in Indonesia. This condition is characterized by a height-for-age measurement below −2 standard deviations (SD) due to inadequate nutr...
Background: Topical medications such as metronidazole, azelaic acid, and ivermectin can reduce erythema on rosacea but have minor effects. Botulinum toxin reduces flushing and erythema through a relaxing impact on superficial blood vessels. This repo...
Introduction: Expression of the p53 protein plays a critical role in the regulation of cell proliferation, apoptosis, and genomic stability, which has been implicated in chemoresistance in cervical cancer. This study aimed to evaluate high p53 expres...
Background: Acute seizures are a neurological emergency in children that require rapid intervention to prevent complications. Benzodiazepines are the first-line therapy; however, intravenous access is often difficult in pediatric patients, while rect...
Background: Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is frequently employed as a treatment for infertility, yet its clinical pregnancy rate remains relatively modest. The total motile sperm count (TMSC) has traditionally served as a predictor of IUI success,...
Introduction: Symptoms and complaints that arise due to varicose veins of the lower legs can interfere with a person in carrying out their daily activities including working. One effort to improve a person's health status is through targeted primary...
Background: Hemorrhagic stroke is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. A CT scan plays a vital role in the diagnosis and management of this condition. This study aims to assess the relationship between intracerebral hemorrhage volume...
Background: Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is the most common cause of vaginal discharge due to alteration of Lactobacillus spp. colonies with anaerobic bacteria. This condition causes impaired quality of life due to discomfort when experiencing symptoms o...
Background: Medical emergencies in aquatic environments, such as drowning and cardiac arrest, are common in coastal communities like Purwakerti Village, Karangasem, Bali. Many residents, particularly fishermen and tour guides, lack adequate knowledge...
Background: Erythroderma is a severe and potentially life-threatening dermatitis. This disease is characterized by intense and widespread erythema that usually involves more than 90% of the body surface area, with varying degrees of exfoliative skin...
Introduction: Allergic rhinitis is a nasal disorder caused by an immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated inflammatory process. Diagnosis is typically based on clinical history and physical examination; however, objective confirmation of allergic involvement...
Introduction: Cervical cancer remains a frequently encountered malignancy among women and continues to contribute substantially to cancer-related mortality. Survivin, a key regulator of apoptosis and the cell cycle, has been widely reported to exhibi...
Introduction: Cataracts are still the leading cause of blindness in the world, especially in developing countries until now. Bali is one of the islands in Indonesia with a number of workers and health facilities that have not been fully distributed....
Introduction: Breast cancer continues to rise globally, with a high risk of metastasis, particularly in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Evidence on biomarkers that predict metastatic risk remains limited. This study aimed to analyze the role of...
Background: Preventive measures is crucial in the management of lung disease caused by cotton dust exposure. Serum imunoglobulin E (IgE) and eosinophil count are potential substance to screen early in the pathogenesis of cotton dust exposure before i...
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