Loso Judijanto

Development of Women Entrepreneurship Research in Global Perspective through Bibliometric Study

Introduction

Development of women entrepreneurship research in global perspective through bibliometric study. Explore global women entrepreneurship research via a bibliometric study. Discover thematic evolution, key contributors, and emerging trends like entrepreneurial ecosystems, offering insights for policy.

Abstract

Women entrepreneurship has increasingly been recognized as a key driver of economic growth, social empowerment, and innovation on a global scale. Over the past decades, scholarly interest in this field has expanded significantly, exploring diverse themes from gender equality and socio-cultural barriers to technology adoption and entrepreneurial ecosystems. This study aims to map the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaboration patterns of global women entrepreneurship research through a comprehensive bibliometric analysis. Data were retrieved from the Scopus database without year restrictions, covering peer-reviewed articles, reviews, and conference papers. The dataset was analyzed using VOSviewer to perform performance analysis and science mapping, examining publication trends, prolific authors, leading countries, and keyword co-occurrence networks. The results reveal that economic development, gender equality, and empowerment are central, persistent themes, while emerging topics such as entrepreneurial ecosystem, social media, and motivation indicate a shift toward technology-enabled and ecosystem-based approaches. Collaboration networks highlight the dominance of countries like the United States, United Kingdom, and India, alongside growing contributions from developing economies. This study contributes to the theoretical understanding of women entrepreneurship by consolidating fragmented literature and identifying future research opportunities, offering practical implications for policymakers and development agencies aiming to foster inclusive and sustainable entrepreneurship globally.

Review

This study tackles a highly relevant and increasingly vital area of research: women entrepreneurship, recognized globally for its profound economic, social, and innovative impact. The authors propose a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to systematically map the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaborative networks within this expansive field. Utilizing a robust methodology involving data retrieval from the Scopus database without year restrictions and analysis using VOSviewer, the research aims to provide a structured overview of publication trends, prolific authors, leading countries, and keyword dynamics. This systematic approach promises to consolidate a fragmented body of literature and offer valuable insights into the development trajectory of women entrepreneurship research, which is a commendable and timely undertaking. The abstract effectively highlights the study's key findings, revealing a persistent focus on economic development, gender equality, and empowerment as central themes. Concurrently, it identifies the emergence of more contemporary topics such as entrepreneurial ecosystems, social media, and motivation, signaling a discernible shift towards technology-enabled and ecosystem-centric research approaches. The analysis of collaboration patterns points to dominant research contributions from countries like the United States, United Kingdom, and India, while also noting the encouraging increase in engagement from developing economies. These findings are presented as crucial for advancing the theoretical understanding of women entrepreneurship, identifying future research avenues, and informing policymakers and development agencies in their efforts to foster inclusive and sustainable entrepreneurship globally. The described methodology appears well-suited for a comprehensive bibliometric study, and the global perspective is a significant strength, offering a broad and inclusive view of the field's evolution. The identification of both persistent and emerging themes provides a clear roadmap for future scholars and contributes meaningfully to the existing body of knowledge. While the choice of Scopus without year restrictions offers excellent breadth, the full paper would benefit from elaborating on how a very long time span might influence performance metrics and trends, or any specific strengths of Scopus for this particular domain. The stated practical implications for policymakers are particularly valuable, directly linking academic insights to real-world impact. Overall, this study presents a well-conceived and executed bibliometric analysis that is poised to be a significant contribution to the women entrepreneurship literature, offering a valuable resource for both researchers and practitioners.

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