Judi online: problematika dan implikasinya dalam hukum ekonomi syariah. Analisis problematika & implikasi judi online dalam hukum ekonomi syariah. Temukan dampaknya pada moral masyarakat, Maqashid Syariah, dan statusnya sebagai jarimah ta'zir.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tentang judi online: problematika dan implikasinya dalam hukum ekonomi syariah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kepustakaan (Library research) dengan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah teologi normatif dan sosiologi ekonomi. Teknik pengumpulan data yakni data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa dalam hukum ekonomi syariah, larangan terhadap perjudian sebagai bagian dari jarimah ta'zir. Jarimah ta'zir merupakan pidana yang sanksinya tidak secara tegas ditentukan dalam al-Quran maupun Hadis, melainkan kepada pemerintah/hakim untuk menetapkannya. Problematika dan implikasi Perjuring online dapat mengakibatkan kemerosotan moral/nilai dalam masyarakat, seperti nilai material, nilai vital serta terhadap nilai agama. Judi Online memiliki dampak yang buruk terhadapat masyarakat muslim termasuk merusak prinsip-prinsip Maqashid Syariah, seperti dampak terhadap hifzh al-din, hifzh al-nafs, hifzh al-‘aql, hifzh al-mal, hifzh al-nasl.
This paper, "Judi Online: Problematika dan Implikasinya Dalam Hukum Ekonomi Syariah," addresses a highly pertinent and rapidly evolving issue: the challenges and implications of online gambling within the framework of Islamic economic law. The research clearly articulates its objective to analyze the problematization and subsequent ramifications of online gambling from this specific legal perspective. Employing a library research methodology, the study integrates both normative theological and economic sociological approaches, signifying an intention for a multi-faceted analysis of this contemporary moral and legal dilemma. This interdisciplinary approach promises a rich discussion on how traditional Islamic jurisprudence grapples with modern digital transgressions. A significant strength of the research lies in its clear articulation of key findings. The paper unequivocally classifies online gambling as a *jarimah ta'zir* within Islamic economic law, highlighting the discretionary nature of its punishment, which is left to the authority of the government or judge. Furthermore, the research meticulously details the detrimental societal impacts, noting the erosion of moral values such as material, vital, and religious principles. Crucially, the study connects these negative consequences directly to the violation of the *Maqashid Syariah*, systematically outlining its adverse effects on the preservation of religion (*hifzh al-din*), self (*hifzh al-nafs*), intellect (*hifzh al-‘aql*), wealth (*hifzh al-mal*), and progeny (*hifzh al-nasl*). This comprehensive enumeration underscores the profound societal and individual harm caused by online gambling from an Islamic perspective. While the abstract provides a solid overview, the full paper could benefit from further elaboration on the practical application of its chosen methodologies. Specifically, clarifying how "primer and sekunder" data are collected and analyzed within the confines of "library research," beyond merely listing document types, would enhance methodological transparency. Additionally, delving deeper into the interaction between the "normative theology" and "economic sociology" approaches would illuminate how these distinct lenses converge to shape the findings. Given the robust identification of problems and implications, the paper could significantly strengthen its contribution by proposing concrete policy recommendations or legal enforcement strategies derived from the analysis, offering actionable insights for policymakers and Islamic legal institutions grappling with this pervasive issue.
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