Physics in Badminton: How Prospective Coaches Perceive and Apply Torque Concepts
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Tian Kurniawan, Nuzulira Janeusse Fratiwi, Nurdini Nurdini, Herdiansyah Agus, Nur Habib Muhammad Iqbal, Reza Ruhbani Amarulloh, Achmad Samsudin

Physics in Badminton: How Prospective Coaches Perceive and Apply Torque Concepts

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Introduction

Physics in badminton: how prospective coaches perceive and apply torque concepts. Explore how prospective badminton coaches perceive and apply torque physics. This study analyzes coaches' understanding to optimize training and enhance athlete performance.

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Abstract

Background: Training methodologies in badminton often focus on technique and endurance, yet the integration of scientific principles, such as torque, remains underutilized. As a critical factor influencing shot power, speed, and accuracy, a deeper understanding of torque can optimize training effectiveness and systematically enhance athlete performance.Aims: This research aims to analyze prospective badminton coaches’ understanding and application of physics concepts, particularly torque, in training methodologies.Methods: This research employed the qualitative descriptive method involving 24 prospective badminton coaches (17 males and 7 females, aged 18-22) in Bandung, Indonesia. A survey was conducted to assess their understanding of physics and its application in training. Data collected through the questionnaire was analyzed using NVivo software, which facilitated thematic analysis and coding of qualitative responses.Results: The findings indicate that, while most of the respondents are familiar with physics terms, only a few recognize torque as a relevant concept in the badminton context. A deeper understanding of torque can help coaches optimize playing techniques by improving racket rotation efficiency, thereby enhancing hitting power with minimal energy expenditure.Conclusion: This research demonstrates that integrating physics concepts, particularly torque on the racket, into badminton training provides a valuable perspective for improving training quality. The findings suggest that badminton coach training programs should integrate physics concepts to enhance training effectiveness and efficiency while systematically improving athlete performance based on scientific evidence.


Review

This paper addresses a crucial, yet often overlooked, aspect of sports training: the integration of scientific principles into coaching methodologies. The authors identify a significant gap in current badminton coaching, where fundamental physics concepts, specifically torque, are underutilized despite their direct influence on shot power, speed, and accuracy. The research aimed to assess prospective badminton coaches' understanding and application of torque. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive method with 24 young prospective coaches in Bandung, Indonesia, the study found a striking disparity: while coaches recognized general physics terms, only a minority connected torque to badminton performance. This finding highlights a clear deficiency in current coach education and points to a missed opportunity for optimizing athlete development. A key strength of this research lies in its clear identification of a practical and impactful problem within sports coaching. The explicit connection between a deeper understanding of torque, improved racket rotation efficiency, and enhanced hitting power with minimal energy expenditure offers a compelling rationale for its inclusion in training. However, the methodological approach, while providing valuable initial insights, could benefit from further depth and generalizability. A sample size of 24 coaches from a single region, even for a qualitative study, might limit the broader applicability of the findings. Additionally, while the use of NVivo for thematic analysis is noted, the abstract does not elaborate on the nature or richness of the qualitative data collected via the "survey," which could influence the depth of "understanding" truly assessed. Future studies might consider more in-depth interview techniques or observation to fully explore the nuances of coaches' perceptions and applications. Despite these considerations, the study makes a valuable contribution to sports science and coach education. The findings strongly support the integration of physics concepts, particularly torque on the racket, into badminton coach training programs. This is a critical step towards fostering more scientifically informed and effective coaching practices, moving beyond purely experiential or anecdotal approaches. The paper effectively makes the case for systematically enhancing athlete performance through evidence-based training. It serves as an important call to action for institutions involved in sports coach development to review and update their curricula, ensuring that prospective coaches are equipped with the scientific knowledge necessary to elevate the quality and efficiency of their training methodologies.


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