Cartika Volta Pradanov, Agus Widodo, Edy Waspada

Manajemen Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Cerebral Palsy Diplegia Spastik Di Ypac Prof. Dr. Soeharso Surakarta: Case Report

Introduction

Manajemen fisioterapi pada kasus cerebral palsy diplegia spastik di ypac prof. Dr. Soeharso surakarta: case report. Pelajari manajemen fisioterapi untuk Cerebral Palsy (CP) diplegia spastik. Laporan kasus ini membahas terapi yang meningkatkan tonus otot & kemampuan fungsional pasien.

Abstract

Cerebral Palsy (CP) adalah kondisi medis yang mempengaruhi kontrol otot. Cerebral berarti kedua bagian otak dan palsy berarti ketidakmampuan untuk bergerak secara tepat. Gangguan ini ditandai dengan perkembangan motorik yang abnormal atau terlambat, seperti diplegi spastik, hemiplegi, atau tetraplegi, yang sering disertai dengan retardasi mental, kejang, atau ataksia. Beberapa terapi yang diberikan menggunakan myofascial release, strengthening exercise, core stability, dan mobilisasi. Beberapa terapi tersebut diberikan kepada An. MH berusia 16 tahun dengan keadaan cerebral palsy spastik tipe diplegia diberikan selama 4 kali terapi dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya sedikit perubahan yang diharapkan terkait tonus pada otot dan kemampuan fungsional.

Review

This case report, "Manajemen Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Cerebral Palsy Diplegia Spastik Di Ypac Prof. Dr. Soeharso Surakarta," offers a concise overview of physiotherapy management for a 16-year-old patient diagnosed with spastic diplegia Cerebral Palsy. The abstract highlights the application of several common therapeutic techniques, including myofascial release, strengthening exercises, core stability, and mobilization. Addressing a prevalent neurological condition that requires continuous rehabilitative intervention, this report is timely and relevant to clinicians working in pediatric rehabilitation settings, particularly in the Indonesian context. While the abstract clearly states the case and the interventions used, there are several points that could be refined to enhance its scientific impact. The initial paragraphs dedicated to a general definition of Cerebral Palsy, while accurate, occupy considerable space that could be better utilized for more specific details about the patient's baseline condition, such as their Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) level or specific functional limitations before intervention. More critically, the outcome statement, "adanya sedikit perubahan yang diharapkan terkait tonus pada otot dan kemampuan fungsional" (slight expected changes related to muscle tone and functional ability), lacks objective quantification. For a case report to be truly informative, the abstract should ideally mention the specific outcome measures used (e.g., Modified Ashworth Scale, GMFM) and present measured changes rather than a subjective expectation. The short intervention period of "4 kali terapi" (4 therapy sessions) also warrants further contextualization regarding the rationale and expected scope of changes. In conclusion, this case report has the potential to provide valuable, real-world insights into physiotherapy practices for adolescents with spastic diplegia CP. To maximize its contribution to the field, the full paper should provide a more detailed initial assessment, clearly articulate the specific objectives of the 4-session intervention, and, most importantly, present objective and quantifiable results using validated outcome measures. Such enhancements would significantly strengthen the report's credibility and utility for other practitioners and researchers.

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