Hartati Kartika Br Sihotang, Judha Stepanus Karo, Kartini Anggi Agata Sihotang, Vipta Niva Mariana Simbolon, Rajo Hasim Lubis

IDENTIFIKASI PENGARUH GELOMBANG DAN BUNYI PADA FENOMENA MENDENGAR

Introduction

Identifikasi pengaruh gelombang dan bunyi pada fenomena mendengar. Pelajari pengaruh gelombang dan bunyi pada fenomena mendengar. Penelitian ini mengkaji proses pendengaran manusia, konversi sinyal suara, dan peran organ telinga dalam merasakan suara.

Abstract

Waves are vibrations that propagate, either through the media or not through the media. Sound is wave energy that comes from a sound source, namely a vibrating object. Where the purpose of this study is to find out how waves and sound affect the phenomenon of hearing. Based on the problems raised, the research method that is suitable for use is in the form of literature studies or literature studies. Literature study can be reached by collecting references consisting of several previous studies which are then compiled to draw conclusions. The sound that the human ear hears changes from a mechanical acoustic signal to an electrical signal that is passed on by the auditory nerve to the brain. The results showed that the process of hearing goes through three stages, namely the stage of transferring physical energy in the form of a sound stimulus to the hearing organ, the conversion or transduction stage, namely the conversion of the physical energy stimulation to the receiving organ and the stage of transmitting nerve impulses to the auditory cortex and of course it cannot be separated from the human hearing organ. namely ears. The process of hearing is a process that is not simple, in order to hear humans must have good hearing organs and hearing function. The organ system of hearing is divided into peripheral and central.

Review

This paper, titled "IDENTIFIKASI PENGARUH GELOMBANG DAN BUNYI PADA FENOMENA MENDENGAR," proposes to investigate the fundamental mechanisms through which waves and sound influence the phenomenon of human hearing. The abstract clearly articulates the study's objective: to ascertain the impact of these physical phenomena on the auditory process. Employing a literature review methodology, the authors aim to synthesize existing knowledge by compiling and analyzing previous studies to draw comprehensive conclusions regarding this intricate physiological function. The abstract effectively outlines the core stages of auditory processing, describing the transformation of sound energy from a mechanical acoustic signal into an electrical impulse that travels to the brain. It highlights three critical phases: the initial transfer of sound stimulus to the hearing organ, the subsequent conversion or transduction of this physical energy, and the final transmission of nerve impulses to the auditory cortex. Furthermore, the abstract correctly identifies the human ear as the indispensable primary organ for hearing, emphasizing the complexity of the process and detailing the division of the auditory system into peripheral and central components. While the abstract provides a good foundational overview of the hearing process, it could benefit from enhanced specificity regarding its unique contribution as a literature review. The stated aim, while clear, appears to primarily reiterate well-established principles of auditory physiology without explicitly identifying a novel angle, a specific knowledge gap, or a new synthesis that this particular review will offer. To strengthen the paper's impact, the full manuscript should clearly delineate *why* this specific literature synthesis is needed at this time, perhaps by addressing conflicting findings, offering a consolidated perspective on a particular aspect, or providing a critical analysis of current understanding. Additionally, further details on the scope, search strategy, and criteria for selecting literature would significantly bolster the methodological rigor presented.

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