Hubungan kualitas pelayanan dengan kepuasan pengguna mobile jkn pasien rawat jalan di rsud otanaha tahun 2025. Evaluasi kualitas layanan Mobile JKN (efisiensi, ketersediaan sistem) terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Otanaha. Kualitas layanan digital signifikan, edukasi penting bagi lansia.
Latar Belakang: Transformasi digital dalam layanan kesehatan masyarakat telah mendorong pengembangan aplikasi Mobile JKN oleh BPJS Kesehatan, yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan akses, efisiensi, dan kualitas layanan rawat jalan. Namun, implementasinya masih menghadapi tantangan terkait keandalan sistem, kesiapan pengguna, dan kinerja layanan, terutama di rumah sakit daerah. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara dimensi kualitas layanan (efisiensi, pemenuhan, dan ketersediaan sistem) dengan kepuasan pasien terhadap penggunaan aplikasi Mobile JKN pada pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Otanaha, Gorontalo.Metode: Penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang dilakukan pada bulan April 2025. Sebanyak 97 responden dipilih menggunakan accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur berdasarkan model E-S-QUAL yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data meliputi statistik deskriptif dan korelasi Spearman menggunakan SPSS.Hasil: Mayoritas responden menilai layanan Mobile JKN “kurang baik” dalam hal efisiensi (35,1%) dan ketersediaan sistem (41,2%), sementara 48,5% menyatakan “kurang puas” secara keseluruhan. Hasil korelasi menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat, positif, dan signifikan antara efisiensi (r = 0,748), pemenuhan (r = 0,624), ketersediaan sistem (r = 0,739), dan kepuasan pasien (p = 0,000). Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa pasien lansia dengan literasi digital yang lebih rendah mengalami lebih banyak kesulitan dalam menggunakan aplikasi.Kesimpulan: Kualitas layanan kesehatan digital, terutama dalam hal efisiensi dan ketersediaan sistem, secara signifikan memengaruhi kepuasan pasien. Intervensi edukasi yang terarah dan dukungan pengguna sangat penting untuk memastikan akses yang adil terhadap teknologi kesehatan di antara kelompok rentan seperti lansia.
This study rigorously investigates the critical relationship between the quality of Mobile JKN digital health services and outpatient satisfaction at RSUD Otanaha. Amidst a broader drive for digital transformation in public health, the research effectively highlights the persistent challenges faced by regional hospitals in implementing such systems. Using a quantitative, cross-sectional design with a well-established E-S-QUAL model, the authors set out to determine how efficiency, fulfillment, and system availability influence patient satisfaction. The clear objective and methodical approach provide a solid foundation for understanding user experiences with an increasingly vital digital health tool. The findings reveal a concerning landscape where a substantial portion of respondents perceived Mobile JKN services as "less good" in terms of efficiency and system availability, leading to considerable overall dissatisfaction. Crucially, the study provides strong empirical evidence, demonstrating robust positive and significant correlations between all examined service quality dimensions (efficiency, fulfillment, and system availability) and patient satisfaction. Furthermore, a particularly insightful finding is the identification of elderly patients with lower digital literacy experiencing greater difficulties. This granular detail adds significant value, pointing beyond general dissatisfaction to specific user groups requiring tailored attention. While the study offers valuable insights, its cross-sectional design inherently limits the ability to infer causality, only establishing strong correlations. The use of accidental sampling, though practical, may also impact the generalizability of the findings beyond the specific hospital context. Nevertheless, the implications are substantial, offering a clear call to action for BPJS Kesehatan and healthcare providers. The conclusion strongly advocates for targeted educational interventions and enhanced user support, particularly for vulnerable groups like the elderly, to ensure equitable access and foster greater satisfaction with digital health technologies. Future research could explore longitudinal designs to track changes in satisfaction post-intervention or expand to multiple regional hospitals for broader applicability.
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